As Winter Storm Fern approaches, Texas enters a state of emergency, bracing for a weather event that could rival the deadly freeze of 2021. Governor Greg Abbott has activated the state’s disaster declaration, allowing rapid deployment of resources, equipment, and personnel to tackle the coming storm. The move ensures a proactive response to the expected freezing rain, sleet, and snow set to sweep across the region over the next 48 hours.
A Sudden Drop in Temperatures
The storm is bringing a dramatic temperature shift, which meteorologists have dubbed “weather whiplash.” In some areas, temperatures will plummet from the mild 50s to the teens within two days, with wind chills dipping into the single digits. This sharp drop raises serious concerns about the impact on transportation, utilities, and heating systems. Authorities warn that wet roads could freeze quickly, creating hazardous travel conditions. The National Weather Service has issued warnings for extreme cold, signaling a significant risk of property damage, especially for roads, water pipes, and power grids.
Disaster Declaration for All 254 Counties
Abbott’s disaster declaration affects all of Texas’ 254 counties, underscoring the widespread impact of Winter Storm Fern. The declaration streamlines coordination between state, local, and federal agencies, enabling them to respond more effectively. It also facilitates the activation of shelters, road crews, and medical support where necessary. Abbott emphasized the importance of preparedness, urging residents to stay informed and avoid travel during the worst conditions. By mobilizing resources ahead of the storm, emergency teams can respond more swiftly to power outages, accidents, and medical emergencies.
Guard Troops and First Responders on High Alert
As the storm looms, the National Guard and local first responders are gearing up for extended shifts. High-profile vehicles, capable of navigating snow and ice, are being prepared to assist with rescues and supply deliveries. Emergency Operations Centers are also moving to 24-hour staffing to monitor the situation in real-time. Meanwhile, the Texas Department of Transportation has begun pre-treating roads and bridges to prevent ice buildup. Local law enforcement is on standby to manage traffic accidents as road conditions deteriorate.
Winter Storm Watch and Dangerous Travel Conditions
The National Weather Service has issued a Winter Storm Watch for large portions of Texas, warning of “significant threats to property and life” if conditions worsen. Freezing rain, sleet, and snow are expected to create hazardous travel conditions, especially during the overnight hours. In North and Central Texas, temperatures could stay below freezing for extended periods, making it likely that roads will remain impassable for days. Local officials are adjusting school schedules, canceling events, and preparing warming centers for communities facing power outages. With temperatures expected to stay below freezing for up to 100 hours in some areas, residents are being urged to stay off the roads once the storm begins.
The Power Grid Faces a Critical Test
Texas’ power grid, managed by ERCOT, is under intense scrutiny ahead of the storm. While ERCOT has made improvements since the 2021 freeze—including better weatherization and added reserve power—the grid has yet to face a winter storm of this magnitude. ERCOT officials have assured the public that they are ready to manage the increased demand, but experts and lawmakers are still cautious. Even smaller outages in subzero temperatures could put vulnerable populations at risk, especially those without backup heating. Public safety officials are urging residents to charge phones, avoid using generators indoors, and ensure that their homes are ready for potential power disruptions.
A Storm Sweeping Across the Region
Winter Storm Fern is not confined to Texas alone. The storm system is expected to stretch from the Southern Plains to the Northeast, impacting over 180 million people. As the storm pushes eastward, snow, sleet, and ice will disrupt travel and business operations across several states. With major freight routes and airports already affected, the storm could cause significant delays and economic losses. Businesses are preparing for the storm’s effects on supply chains, while airlines have issued travel waivers to help mitigate disruptions.
Looking Ahead: Preparing for the Worst
Although temperatures are expected to rise above freezing in much of Texas by early next week, the immediate threat remains severe. Emergency officials are advising residents to take full advantage of the final hours before the storm hits by preparing for possible power outages and hazardous travel conditions. The key message is clear: stay informed, plan ahead, and ensure that vulnerable neighbors are taken care of during the storm. Meteorologists urge Texans to “hope for the best, but plan for the worst,” as they brace for one of the most challenging weather events in recent memory.
Sources:
Governor Abbott Activates State Emergency Response Resources Ahead of Winter Weather Threat, January 21, 2026
ERCOT Says The Texas Power Grid Is Ready for Potential Winter Storm, ERCOT Says The Texas Power Grid Is Ready for Potential Winter Storm, January 18, 2026
Winter Storm Fern Set to Impact North Texas Friday Through Monday, Winter Storm Fern Set to Impact North Texas Friday Through Monday, January 21, 2026